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If you are going through a divorce, one of the biggest decisions you will need to make is who has custody of the children. While this decision can be difficult, it is important to understand the Texas child custody laws before making a decision. There are a variety of factors that will be considered when determining child custody in Texas, and each situation is unique. A family law attorney can help you understand how the law applies to your situation and advise you on what steps to take next.
To navigate custody issues, it’s important to understand the terms that Texas courts use surrounding custody matters.
The primary conservator is the parent who has the right to determine the primary residence of the child. The primary conservator also has the right to receive child support.
The managing conservator is the parent who has the right to consent to the child’s medical and dental treatment, as well as their mental health treatment. The managing conservator can also make other major decisions for the child, such as what school they will attend. Texas courts prefer to appoint both parents as joint managing conservators if possible.
The possessing conservator is the parent who pays child support. They usually have the right to spend time with the child according to the court-approved visitation schedule.
When one parent is given exclusive rights over a child, it is referred to as sole custody. The other parent may still be given visitation rights under certain conditions, but will not be able to make crucial decisions in the child’s life such as medical care, schooling, or religion. The parent with sole custody is the managing conservator.
In Texas, joint custody is also referred to as shared parenting. It is an arrangement whereby both parents are awarded equal rights regarding the upbringing of their child, even if the child spends more time residing with one parent than the other. Both parents are managing conservators.
James W. Evans is a board-certified family law attorney and the founder of Evans Family Law Group. With over 25 years of experience, he has built a reputation as a trusted advocate for Texas families navigating divorce, custody, and complex family law matters.
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Child custody battles are never easy, and the laws surrounding them can be complicated. If you find yourself in the middle of a custody battle in Texas, you may be wondering what the process looks like and when a judge is likely to grant sole custody of a child.
In Texas, family law courts will typically award one of three types of custody arrangements: sole custody, joint custody, or split custody. The type of arrangement that is awarded will depend on several factors, including the child’s age, the relationship between the parents, each parent’s work schedule, and each parent’s ability to provide a stable home life.
In general, courts prefer to award joint custody whenever possible because it allows both parents to remain involved in their child’s life. However, there are circumstances under which a court may find that sole custody is in the child’s best interests. For example, if one parent has a history of violence or drug abuse, if there is evidence of parental alienation, or if one parent lives out of state, a court may rule that it is best for the child to have only one primary custodial parent.
Family law cases are some of the most complex legal cases out there. When you are going through a divorce, child custody battle, or dealing with any other family law issue, you need an attorney who can get you the best possible outcome. You should work with us because:
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I had a great experience working with Jimmy Evans on my divorce case. He provided excellent counsel and always focused on getting me the best results. He was accommodating and made sure I understood each step of the process. His paralegal, Dina, was also wonderful! She kept communication clear and timely, and I could always count on her for quick updates and answers. The firm as a whole was efficient, professional, and supportive, which made a difficult process much easier to navigate. I highly recommend Jimmy Evans and his team.
This page has been written, edited, and reviewed by a team of legal writers following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. This page was approved by Attorney James Evans, who has more than 20 years of legal experience as a family law attorney.
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